6 Form. Attention!
Homework for Tuesday, 05.03.19: learn the words; read and translate the text "Travelling by ship"; learn the rules how to use the Present Perfect Tense; write down different types of questions to the following sentences:
1. She has paid for the stamps.
2. The pupils have solved the problem.
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
(Теперішній завершений час)
Означає, що
дія щойно відбулася. Вона пов’язана з теперішнім часом і є результат виконання
дії.
Маркери: already – вже, never – ніколи, ever –коли-небудь, just – щойно, not … yet – ще не.
Форма речення.
|
Третя особа однини:
She,
he, it has
V
ed/III form
|
Перша, друга
особи однини та всі особи множини:
I, we, you,
they have
V
ed/III form
|
Ствердження.
|
He has played football.
She has written the letter.
|
I have written the letter.
We have played football.
|
Заперечення.
|
He has not played football.
She has not written the letter.
|
I have not written the letter.
We have not played football.
|
Питання.
|
Has he played football?
Has she written the letter?
|
Have I written the letter?
Have we played football?
|
Types of
questions
|
Третя особа однини:
She,
he, it has
V
ed/III form
|
Перша, друга
особи однини та всі особи множини:
I, we, you,
they have
V
ed/III form
|
1.Загальне
питання (G.Q.):
|
Has she played football?
|
Have we played football?
|
2.Альтернативне
питання (A. Q.):
|
Has she played football or tennis?
|
Have we played football or
tennis?
|
3.Спеціальне питання (S.
Q.):
|
Who has played football?
What has she done?
What game has she played?
|
Who has played football?
What have we done?
What game have we played?
|
4.Розділове
питання (D. Q.):
|
She has played football, hasn’t she?
|
We have played football, haven’t
we?
|
1. Thousands of
people travel every day on business or for pleasure.
2. They can
travel by air, by land or by water.
3. Of course,
travelling by air is the fastest and the most convenient way, but it is the
most expensive too.
4. Travelling by
sea is popular mostly for pleasure trips.
5. On board
large ships and small river boats people can visit foreign countries and
different places of interest.
6. Trips on the
Dnieper and the Black Sea are very popular nowadays.
7. To my mind,
travelling by sea is comfortable and speedy.
8. Of course,
modern liners are not the same as planes, but they go rather fast.
9. They are like
floating cities with all modern conveniences and facilities.
10. The
important thing is that big liners are rather safe.
11. No matter
what the weather is like. Be it stormy or calm, you feel comfortable and safe
on board.
12.
Unfortunately some people have seasickness. By the way, it’s one of the
drawbacks of travelling by sea.
13. People, who
prefer this kind of travelling, get the opportunity to live in comfortable
cabins, to swim and sunbathe on board, to use a wide choice of sport and
entertainment facilities.
14. Passengers
of liners don’t have to worry about meals. They are served regularly in
restaurants.
15. In other
words, travelling by sea can bring many pleasant moments only if you are not
seasick.
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