10 Form. Attention!
Homework for Monday, 04.02.19: describe the Pinchuk Art Centre according to the plan of ex.7, p.60-61; put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense using the second conditional:
1. If Amanda (to listen) to the news, she (to know) about the accident.
2. We (to have) a snack if we (to be) hungry.
3. If Peter (can) to play the guitar, he (to take) part in the concert.
4. Our parents (not to be) so angry if you (not to return) home so late.
5. If Sam (to listen) to the teacher's explanation, he (to understand) this rule.
6. I (to come) to their wedding if I (to get) the invitation.
Types of Conditionals
IF-CLAUSE
|
MAIN CLAUSE
|
Zero
Conditional (always)
|
|
Present Simple
If you heat water,
When it is hot
|
Present Simple
it boils.
people wear lighter clothes.
|
First Conditional (present or future time) – real situations
|
|
Present Simple
If we finish early,
If we hurry,
|
Future Simple (will + Infinitive)
we will go to the cinema.
we won’t be late.
|
Present Simple
If you promise to be careful,
If you don’t feel well,
|
Modal verb + Infinitive
you can use my computer.
you must see a doctor.
|
Present Simple
If you are hungry,
If she is tired,
|
Imperative Mood / Наказовий спосіб
make a sandwich.
go to bed.
|
Present Continuous /Progressive
If they are coming for lunch,
|
Future Simple (will + Infinitive)
we will have to buy some more food.
|
Second Conditional (present or future time) – unreal situations
|
|
Past Simple
If I were a Prime Minister,
If I had time,
If I became an astronaut,
|
Conditional Simple (would
+ Infinitive)
I would make school holidays longer.
I would help you.
I would travel into space.
|
Past Simple
If I had wings,
If he had the book,
|
Modal verb + Infinitive
I could fly like Peter Pan.
he might lend it to me.
|
Third Conditional (past time) – unreal situations
|
|
Past Perfect (had + Past
Participle)
If he had lent me the money,
|
Conditional Perfect
(would + have + Past Participle)
I would have bought that car.
|
Past Perfect (had + Past
Participle)
If she had had more time
|
Modal verb + have + Past
Participle
she might have finished the exam.
|
Mixed Conditional (past action, present result)
|
|
Past Perfect (had + Past
Participle)
If I hadn’t been so careless,
|
Conditional Simple (would
+ Infinitive)
I wouldn’t be in trouble now.
|
Past Perfect (had + Past
Participle)
If he had gone to
university
|
Modal verb + Infinitive
he might have a better
job.
|
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