11 Form. Attention!
Homework for Tuesday, 18.09.18: learn the rules how to transform the Active Voice into the Passive Voice.
Passive Sentences with Two Objects
Rewriting an active sentence with two objects in
passive voice means that one of the two objects becomes the subject, the other
one remains an object. Which object to transform into a subject depends on what
you want to put the focus on.
Voice
|
Subject
|
Verb
|
Object
1
|
Object
2
|
Active:
|
Rita
|
wrote
|
a letter
|
to me.
|
Passive:
|
A letter
|
was written
|
to me
|
by Rita.
|
Passive:
|
I
|
was written
|
a letter
|
by Rita.
|
As you can see in the examples, adding by Rita does not sound very
elegant. That’s why it is usually dropped.
Turn
the verbs in the following sentences into the passive, but do not change the
tenses! The original subject disappears because it
is not important.
E.g.:
Somebody fetched a chair for Mrs Dixon. => A chair was fetched
for Mrs Dixon.
1) They
speak French at this shop.
2) Somebody
stole my car.
3) They
have sent the books to the wrong address.
4) Somebody
will bring the beer.
5) Somebody
has bought this fur coat.
6) Somebody
has left this umbrella behind.
7) They
haven't caught the robbers yet.
8) They
don't drink ice-cold beer in England.
9) They
eat a lot of fish.
10) They
drink tea with milk at least five times a day.
11) They
discuss the weather every day.
12) Some
men robbed the Glasgow-London mail train in 1961.
13) They
stopped the train between two stations.
14) They
disconnected the engine and the first two coaches.
15) They
drove them to a lonely bridge.
16) People
discussed the mail robbery all over the world.
17) The
police caught some of the robbers and found part of the money.
18) The
court sentenced the men in January 1964.
19) Somebody
will look after their children.
20) You
have not paid for the car.
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